Contributed by Maine Historical Society
- MMN #105053
- print page
- download web image
Purchase a reproduction of this item on VintageMaineImages.com.
Description
This coin was hidden by Walter Bagnall on Richmond Island, likely just before his murder in 1831. Dating to the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, the coin was stamped with the Latin text "ELIZABETH.D.G.AND.FR.ET.HI.REGINA," or "Elizabeth by the grace of God, Queen of England," and "POSUI DEVI ADIVTOREM," or "I have made God my helper." The number of coins and their international span demonstrates the far reaches of the fur trade in Maine.
Walter Bagnall was the first European settler on Richmond Island, near Cape Elizabeth, in 1628. He became wealthy by cheating the Wabanaki, specifically the female leader Warrabitta’s family, at his trading post. According to Massachusetts Governor Winthrop, "Bagnall...was a wicked fellow, and had much wronged the Indians." Bagnall had violated his social responsibilities, and as a result, Warrabitta’s brother, Skitterygusset, killed Bagnall and burned down the trading post. This act was a redistribution of power and asserted Wabanaki jurisdiction of the area.
About This Item
- Title: Queen Elizabeth I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1563
- Creation Date: 1563
- Subject Date: 1563
- Location: Richmond Island, Cumberland County, ME
- Media: Silver
- Local Code: 819*11
- Object Type: Physical Object
Cross Reference Searches
Standardized Subject Headings
- Coins, British
- Coins, English
- Colonists--United States--Maine
- Commerce
- Elizabeth I, Queen of England
- Maine--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
- Money
- Richmond Island (Me.)
- United States--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
- Wabanaki Indians
People
Other Keywords
For more information about this item, contact:
Maine Historical Society485 Congress Street, Portland, ME 04101
(207) 774-1822 x230
Website
Use of this Item is not restricted by copyright and/or related rights, but the holding organization is contractually obligated to limit use. For more information, please contact the contributing organization. However, watermarked Maine Memory Network images may be used for educational purposes.
More to Consider
Item 34716
Shilling coin, Richmond Island, ca. 1583
Item 35594
Twenty shilling coin, 1606
Item 35595
Charles I unite coin, 1625
Item 35596
Queen Elizabeth I silver coin, ca. 1558
Item 105043
Signet ring, Richmond Island, ca. 1580
Item 105044
English sixpence Queen Elizabeth I coin, Richmond Island, 1590
Item 105045
King Charles I English Unite coin, Richmond Island, 1625
Item 105046
King James I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1606
Item 105047
English three halfpence coin, Queen Elizabeth I, Richmond Island, 1568
Item 105048
Queen Elizabeth I English three halfpence coin, Richmond Island, ca. 1560
Item 105049
King James I English shilling coin, Richmond Island, 1604
Item 105050
King James I English shilling coin, Richmond Island, 1604
Item 105051
King Charles I English shilling coin, Richmond Island, 1625
Item 105052
Queen Elizabeth I English shilling coin, Richmond Island, 1560
Item 105054
Queen Elizabeth I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1568
Item 105055
Queen Elizabeth I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1569
Item 105056
Queen Elizabeth I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1572
Item 105057
Queen Elizabeth I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1578
Item 105058
Queen Elizabeth I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1579
Item 105059
Queen Elizabeth I English sixpence coin, Richmond Island, 1580
Item 105060
King Charles I English Unite coin, Richmond Island, 1628
Item 105062
King Charles I English Unite coin, Richmond Island, 1627
Item 105063
King Charles I English Unite coin, Richmond Island, 1626
Item 105064
King James I English Laurel coin, Richmond Island, 1623
Item 105065
King James I English Laurel coin, Richmond Island, 1623
Item 105066
King James I English Laurel coin, Richmond Island, 1623
Item 105067
King James I English Laurel coin, Richmond Island, 1621
Item 105068
King James VI Scottish half sovereign coin, Richmond Island, 1602
Item 105069
King James I English double crown coin, Richmond Island, 1618
Please post your comment below to share with others. If you'd like to privately share a comment or correction with MMN staff, please send us a message with this link.
